This article emphasizes that the continuity of family businesses across generations depends on the ability to unite vision, manage succession, build solid governance, balance innovation with tradition, and maintain communication and emotional harmony among family members.
Family businesses have long been the backbone of the global economy. In various countries, both developing and developed, these businesses contribute significantly to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and job creation. From small stalls on street corners to multinational corporations, many family businesses are born from a strong vision—often originating from entrepreneurial and forward-thinking founders.
However, as time passes and more family members become involved, maintaining a shared vision is no easy task. The challenge of uniting the hopes and goals of different generations often becomes a complex strategic issue. If not managed wisely, the collective identity that should be a source of strength can instead become a source of conflict and division.
The Generation Gap
Each generation brings with it a different social, technological, and economic background. The founding generation, forged by difficult times and limitations, typically upholds the values of simplicity, long-term planning, and centralized leadership. Meanwhile, the second or third generation, which is more educated and exposed to globalization, tends to prioritize innovation, diversification, and professionalism.
The entry of the younger generations—Generations Y and Z—brings new colors. They grew up in the digital age and prioritize values such as sustainability, flexibility, and social purpose in business. Their vision is often more idealistic and oriented toward long-term impact on society and the environment.
These differences are natural. However, without systematic efforts to bridge these differences, family businesses can become trapped in conflicts of priorities, leading to reactive rather than strategic changes. In the long run, this can disrupt business performance and family harmony.
Formulating a Shared Vision
One of the important foundations for a family business to survive across generations is to have a clear, written, and agreed-upon shared vision and goals. This vision is not only in the form of financial targets, but also includes the reason for the business’s existence and the legacy it wants to leave for the next generation.
However, unifying a vision is not an easy task. The older generation may want to maintain the family’s reputation and wealth, while the younger generation places more emphasis on innovation, technology, and social responsibility. This tension can be turned into potential synergy—as long as it is facilitated through open and structured dialogue.
An interesting example comes from the Zegna Group, a luxury fashion house from Italy that has been in existence since 1910. Under the leadership of the third generation, this family business has successfully expanded the meaning of its vision by adding the principles of sustainability and social contribution without losing the traditional values of its founder. Zegna shows that a family’s vision can evolve with the times without losing its roots.
The first step toward a shared vision can begin with a family forum or strategic discussion, ideally facilitated by a neutral third party. The goal is not simply to agree on words, but also to unite meaning and long-term direction.
Family Business Succession: More Than Just a Change of Leadership
The biggest challenge in family businesses is leadership succession. This process involves not only replacing the CEO, but also transferring values, legitimacy, and trust between generations.
Many founders find it difficult to relinquish control, even when their age or condition no longer allows it. Conversely, the next generation often feels constrained by the shadow of the past, or is considered by the family to be insufficiently prepared. This imbalance can lead to deadlock in decision-making, and even open conflict.
One notable case is the succession at Samsung Group. The transition of leadership from Lee Byung-chul to his son Lee Kun-hee, and then to the third generation, presented complex legal, reputational, and governance challenges. This serves as a lesson that family business succession is not only about regeneration, but also about maintaining the continuity of the business legacy.
The solution is to prepare a succession plan as early as possible. This process must include competency assessments, intensive mentoring, and holistic internal and external training. This approach not only develops leaders who are technically competent but also emotionally and strategically mature.
Building Strong Family Business Governance
In the early stages, many family businesses operate informally. Important decisions are made during family discussions. There are no written procedures. However, as the business grows and family relationships become more complex, informal governance is no longer adequate.
Without a clear system, differences in views on vision, roles, or profit distribution can be a source of tension.
This is especially true when family members are not equally involved—some are actively involved in management, while others are merely passive shareholders.
A professional family business governance structure—such as a family council, family constitution, or shareholder agreement—is needed as a tool to regulate relationships, define roles, and resolve conflicts fairly and objectively.
Grupo Bimbo, a Mexican food company operating in more than 33 countries, is an example of successful family governance. Under the leadership of the second generation, Daniel Servitje, the company has maintained its family values while adopting modern corporate governance practices, such as the presence of independent directors and a strategic committee. This combination has allowed them to grow without losing direction.
Maintaining a Balance between Innovation and Tradition
One of the classic dilemmas in family businesses is maintaining tradition while encouraging innovation. Founders tend to stick to tried and tested methods, while the new generation wants to try new things.
However, innovation is no longer an option—it is a necessity. Changes in technology, markets, and consumer preferences demand rapid adaptation. The challenge is how to remain true to core values while innovating continuously.
A corporate culture that supports experimentation and is not afraid of failure is essential. This is where family businesses can excel, as they have a longer time horizon and strong values to guide their direction.
Emotions and Communication: Two Sides of the Coin
Unlike public companies, family businesses are fraught with emotional dynamics. A sense of ownership, parental expectations, sibling rivalry, and bonds of affection all factor into business decisions. These emotions can be a unifying force, but they can also be a source of conflict that is difficult to resolve if not managed properly.
Unfortunately, miscommunication is often at the root of the problem. Differences in communication styles between generations can widen the gap in understanding. Too often, families avoid difficult conversations in order to maintain a false harmony—which actually creates a ticking time bomb.
The solution is to build a culture of open, structured, and respectful communication. This means not only discussing technical matters, but also creating space to discuss each individual’s hopes, fears, and personal values.
Unifying cross-generational vision in family businesses is a journey, not a final destination. It requires openness, empathy, and long-term commitment from all parties involved. If managed wisely, intergenerational diversity is not an obstacle—but a source of strength that enables family businesses to survive, grow, and have a positive impact across generations.
If you are unsure where to start in unifying intergenerational vision in your family business, Jakarta Consulting Group is here to help. With over 40 years of experience and expertise in family business consulting, we will guide you in designing a harmonious and sustainable strategy across generations.
Contact us today for further consultation and realize the future of your family business.
Keywords: family business
Meta description: Unifying the vision across generations is a strategic challenge that is often faced in the continuity of a family business.
#family business #shared vision #cross-generational #succession #family business governance #family constitution #family council #founding generation #successor generation #innovation #tradition #sustainability #open communication #family values #professionalism
This article emphasizes that the continuity of a family business across generations depends on the ability to unify vision, manage succession, build solid governance, balance innovation with tradition, and maintain communication and emotional harmony among family members.
Family businesses have long been the backbone of the global economy. In various countries, both developing and developed, these businesses contribute significantly to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and job creation. From small stalls on street corners to multinational corporations, many family businesses are born from a strong vision—often originating from entrepreneurial and forward-thinking founders.
However, as time passes and more family members become involved, maintaining a shared vision is no easy task. The challenge of uniting the hopes and goals of different generations often becomes a complex strategic issue. If not managed wisely, the collective identity that should be a source of strength can instead become a source of conflict and division.
The Generation Gap
Each generation brings with it a different social, technological, and economic background. The founding generation, forged by difficult times and limitations, typically upholds the values of simplicity, long-term planning, and centralized leadership. Meanwhile, the second or third generation, which is more educated and exposed to globalization, tends to prioritize innovation, diversification, and professionalism.
The entry of the younger generations—Generations Y and Z—brings new colors. They grew up in the digital age and prioritize values such as sustainability, flexibility, and social purpose in business. Their vision is often more idealistic and oriented toward long-term impact on society and the environment.
These differences are natural. However, without systematic efforts to bridge these differences, family businesses can become trapped in conflicts of priorities, leading to reactive rather than strategic changes. In the long run, this can disrupt business performance and family harmony.
Formulating a Shared Vision
One of the important foundations for a family business to survive across generations is to have a clear, written, and agreed-upon shared vision and goals. This vision is not only in the form of financial targets, but also includes the reason for the business’s existence and the legacy it wants to leave for the next generation.
However, unifying a vision is not an easy task. The older generation may want to maintain the family’s reputation and wealth, while the younger generation places more emphasis on innovation, technology, and social responsibility. This tension can be turned into potential synergy—as long as it is facilitated through open and structured dialogue.
An interesting example comes from the Zegna Group, a luxury fashion house from Italy that has been in existence since 1910. Under the leadership of the third generation, this family business has successfully expanded the meaning of its vision by adding the principles of sustainability and social contribution without losing the traditional values of its founder. Zegna shows that a family’s vision can evolve with the times without losing its roots.
The first step toward a shared vision can begin with a family forum or strategic discussion, ideally facilitated by a neutral third party. The goal is not simply to agree on words, but also to unite meaning and long-term direction.
Family Business Succession: More Than Just a Change of Leadership
The biggest challenge in family businesses is leadership succession. This process involves not only replacing the CEO, but also transferring values, legitimacy, and trust between generations.
Many founders find it difficult to relinquish control, even when their age or condition no longer allows it. Conversely, the next generation often feels constrained by the shadow of the past, or is considered by the family to be insufficiently prepared. This imbalance can lead to deadlock in decision-making, and even open conflict.
One notable case is the succession at Samsung Group. The transition of leadership from Lee Byung-chul to his son Lee Kun-hee, and then to the third generation, presented complex legal, reputational, and governance challenges. This serves as a lesson that family business succession is not only about regeneration, but also about maintaining the continuity of the business legacy.
The solution is to prepare a succession plan as early as possible. This process must include competency assessments, intensive mentoring, and holistic internal and external training. This approach not only develops leaders who are technically competent but also emotionally and strategically mature.
Building Strong Family Business Governance
In the early stages, many family businesses operate informally. Important decisions are made during family discussions. There are no written procedures. However, as the business grows and family relationships become more complex, informal governance is no longer adequate.
Without a clear system, differences in views on vision, roles, or profit distribution can be a source of tension.
This is especially true when family members are not equally involved—some are actively involved in management, while others are merely passive shareholders.
A professional family business governance structure—such as a family council, family constitution, or shareholder agreement—is needed as a tool to regulate relationships, define roles, and resolve conflicts fairly and objectively.
Grupo Bimbo, a Mexican food company operating in more than 33 countries, is an example of successful family governance. Under the leadership of the second generation, Daniel Servitje, the company has maintained its family values while adopting modern corporate governance practices, such as the presence of independent directors and a strategic committee. This combination has allowed them to grow without losing direction.
Maintaining a Balance between Innovation and Tradition
One of the classic dilemmas in family businesses is maintaining tradition while encouraging innovation. Founders tend to stick to tried and tested methods, while the new generation wants to try new things.
However, innovation is no longer an option—it is a necessity. Changes in technology, markets, and consumer preferences demand rapid adaptation. The challenge is how to remain true to core values while innovating continuously.
A corporate culture that supports experimentation and is not afraid of failure is essential. This is where family businesses can excel, as they have a longer time horizon and strong values to guide their direction.
Emotions and Communication: Two Sides of the Coin
Unlike public companies, family businesses are fraught with emotional dynamics. A sense of ownership, parental expectations, sibling rivalry, and bonds of affection all factor into business decisions. These emotions can be a unifying force, but they can also be a source of conflict that is difficult to resolve if not managed properly.
Unfortunately, miscommunication is often at the root of the problem. Differences in communication styles between generations can widen the gap in understanding. Too often, families avoid difficult conversations in order to maintain a false harmony—which actually creates a ticking time bomb.
The solution is to build a culture of open, structured, and respectful communication. This means not only discussing technical matters, but also creating space to discuss each individual’s hopes, fears, and personal values.
Unifying cross-generational vision in family businesses is a journey, not a final destination. It requires openness, empathy, and long-term commitment from all parties involved. If managed wisely, intergenerational diversity is not an obstacle—but a source of strength that enables family businesses to survive, grow, and have a positive impact across generations.
If you are unsure where to start in unifying the vision across generations in your family business, Jakarta Consulting Group is here to help. With over 40 years of experience and expertise in family business consulting, we will guide you in designing a harmonious and sustainable strategy across generations.
Contact us today for further consultation and realize the future of your family business.
#familybusiness #sharedvision #crossgenerational #succession #familybusinessgovernance #familyconstitution #familybusinesscouncil #foundinggeneration #successorgeneration #innovation #tradition #sustainability #opencommunication #familyvalues #professionalism